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2 Citations 1 Q&As
Facts about Adenomatous polyposis coli protein.
Activates the GEF activity of SPATA13 and ARHGEF4. Plays a role in hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-induced cell migration.
Human | |
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Gene Name: | APC |
Uniprot: | P25054 |
Entrez: | 324 |
Belongs to: |
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adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) family |
adenomatosis polyposis coli tumor suppressor; adenomatosis polyposis coli; adenomatous polyposis coli protein; adenomatous polyposis coli; APC; BTPS2; Deleted in polyposis 2.5; DP2; DP2.5DP2; DP3; FPC; GS; Min; Protein APC
Mass (kDA):
311.646 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 5q22.2 |
Sequence: | 5; NC_000005.10 (112707498..112846239) |
Expressed in a variety of tissues: brain, small intestine, colon, thymus, skeletal muscle, heart, prostate, lung, spleen, ovary, testis kidney, placenta, blood and liver (PubMed:21643010, PubMed:27217144). Isoform 1A: Very strongly expressed in brain but has relatively low expression levels in other tissues (PubMed:19527921, PubMed:21643010, PubMed:27217144). Isoform 1B: Predominant form in all tissues except for brain, including gastric mucosa and blood (PubMed:19527921, PubMed:21643010, PubMed:27217144).
Cell junction, adherens junction. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cell projection, lamellipodium. Cell projection, ruffle membrane. Cytoplasm. Cell membrane. Associated with the microtubule network at the growing distal tip of microtubules (PubMed:19632184). Accumulates in the lamellipodium and ruffle membrane in response to hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) treatment (PubMed:19151759). The MEMO1-RHOA-DIAPH1 signaling pathway controls localization of the phosphorylated form to the cell membrane (PubMed:20937854).
PMID: 1678319 by Joslyn G., et al. Identification of deletion mutations and three new genes at the familial polyposis locus.
PMID: 1651562 by Kinzler K.W., et al. Identification of FAP locus genes from chromosome 5q21.
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